English Setter
Also known as: Laverack Setter, Llewellin Setter
Energy Level
Apartment Friendly
Weight (Male)
65–80 lbs
Height (Male)
25–27 inches

Quick Facts
Coat Colors
Breed Summary
The English Setter is an elegant, gentle bird dog known for its beautiful speckled "belton" coat and graceful movement. They combine athletic ability in the field with a sweet, mellow temperament at home.
History
One of the oldest gundog breeds, dating back over 400 years to crosses between Spanish Pointer, Water Spaniel, and Springer Spaniel. Edward Laverack and R.L. Purcell Llewellin refined the breed in the 19th century.
Appearance
Graceful and elegant with a long, lean body built for speed and endurance. Their distinctive "belton" coat features beautiful flecking or speckling throughout. Long, silky feathering adorns the ears, chest, belly, legs, and tail.
Temperament
Gentle, affectionate, and even-tempered. English Setters are sometimes called the "gentleman of the dog world" for their calm, dignified manner.
Personality Around Others
Extremely friendly with everyone. They are gentle with children, welcoming to strangers, and typically get along well with other dogs and pets.
Exercise Needs
Moderate to high exercise needs. About 1–1.5 hours daily. They enjoy long walks, free running, and field work. Without exercise, they can become restless.
Training
Intelligent and willing but can be sensitive. Positive, gentle methods work best. They may be slow to mature and can be easily distracted by scents.
Grooming
High grooming needs. Brush several times weekly to prevent matting. Regular trimming of feathering. Professional grooming every 4–6 weeks recommended.
Health
Common Health Conditions
Generally healthy with good longevity. Congenital deafness occurs in some lines. Hip and elbow evaluations are recommended.
Recommended Health Tests
- Hip Evaluation
- Elbow Evaluation
- BAER Testing
- Thyroid Evaluation
Average Annual Vet Cost
$300–$800
Nutrition
Feed a high-quality food for large active breeds. About 2–3 cups daily divided into two meals. Monitor weight to maintain athletic build.
Living Environment
Best with a yard for running. Can adapt to larger apartments with adequate exercise. They are calm indoors and make pleasant housemates.
Ideal Family
Excellent for families with children, couples, and singles who enjoy the outdoors. Their gentle nature suits many household types.
Intelligence
Moderately intelligent with strong instincts. They learn well but can be distracted by scents. Patient, consistent training yields good results.
Barking
Frequency
Alert
Separation
Quiet Indoors
Generally quiet dogs. They may bark to alert but are not excessive. Their calm indoor nature makes them pleasant companions.
Shedding
Year-Round
Seasonal
Vacuum Factor 🧹
Hypoallergenic
Moderate shedding year-round with seasonal increases. Regular brushing helps manage their long, silky coat.
Weather Tolerance
☀️
Heat
❄️
Cold
🌧️
Rain
🌨️
Snow
💧
Humidity
Breed Ratings
Fun Facts
English Setters have a unique "belton" pattern named after a village in Northumberland.
They are one of the oldest gundog breeds, dating back over 400 years.
The breed was perfected by Edward Laverack over 35 years of careful breeding.
They "set" (crouch) when they find game, which is how setters got their name.
An English Setter has the record for the longest tongue on a dog.
Famous Dogs
Adonis
The original Laverack Setter that helped define the breed standard
Wind'Call Dorina
Multiple Best in Show winner and top-producing dam
Common Myths
"English Setters are difficult to train."
They are intelligent and willing to learn but mature slowly and are sensitive. Patient, positive training produces excellent results.
"They need to hunt to be happy."
While bred for hunting, English Setters thrive as family companions with adequate exercise and mental stimulation.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a belton pattern?
Belton refers to the unique speckling or flecking pattern in the English Setter's coat. It comes in blue, orange, liver, lemon, and tricolor variations.
Are English Setters calm dogs?
Yes, especially indoors. While they need daily exercise, they are known for their calm, gentle demeanor at home. They are often called couch potatoes after a good run.
Adoption Tips
Puppy Guide
English Setter puppies are slow to mature. Be patient with training. Start socialization early. Their soft temperament requires gentle handling.
Senior Care
Senior English Setters may develop joint issues and hypothyroidism. Continue moderate exercise. Maintain grooming routines. Provide soft bedding.
Ownership Costs
Estimated Lifetime Cost
$15,000–$23,000
Pros and Cons
Pros
Gentle, sweet temperament
Beautiful, elegant appearance
Great with children and other pets
Calm indoors when exercised
Long lifespan for a large breed
Cons
High grooming requirements
Can be distracted by scents
Slow to mature mentally
Needs regular exercise
Some lines prone to deafness
