Irish Setter
Also known as: Red Setter, Irish Red Setter
Energy Level
Apartment Friendly
Weight (Male)
70 lbs
Height (Male)
27 inches

Quick Facts
Coat Colors
Breed Summary
The Irish Setter is a stunningly beautiful sporting dog with a flowing mahogany red coat and an exuberant, rollicking personality. Their combination of elegance, athleticism, and clownish charm has made them beloved worldwide.
History
Developed in Ireland in the 18th century from a combination of English Setters, Gordon Setters, and Pointers. Originally red and white, breeders selected for solid red. They became one of the most popular breeds in America by the 1970s.
Appearance
Tall, elegant, and athletic with a gorgeous flowing coat of rich mahogany red. Their long, lean head has a sweet, gentle expression. Luxurious feathering on ears, chest, belly, legs, and tail creates a stunning silhouette.
Temperament
Outgoing, sweet-natured, and full of energy. Irish Setters are perpetual optimists with a rollicking, devil-may-care attitude that charms everyone.
Personality Around Others
Extremely friendly with everyone — people, children, other dogs, and strangers. They make terrible guard dogs because they greet everyone with enthusiasm.
Exercise Needs
High exercise needs — at least 1–2 hours of vigorous activity daily. They love running, swimming, and playing. Without exercise, they can be destructive.
Training
Intelligent but can be distractible and slow to mature. Patient, positive, fun training works best. They bore easily with repetition.
Grooming
High grooming needs. Brush daily to prevent matting of their long coat. Regular professional grooming. Keep feathering trimmed and ears clean.
Health
Common Health Conditions
Generally healthy but bloat is a serious concern due to their deep chest. Eye conditions should be screened. CLAD is a breed-specific immune disorder.
Recommended Health Tests
- Hip Evaluation
- Ophthalmologist Evaluation
- Thyroid Evaluation
- CLAD DNA Test
Average Annual Vet Cost
$400–$900
Nutrition
High-quality food for large active breeds. About 2–3 cups daily in two meals. Use slow feeders to reduce bloat risk.
Living Environment
Need a house with a yard. Not suited for apartments — too active and large. They thrive with outdoor access and active families.
Ideal Family
Great for active families with children. Their exuberance may overwhelm toddlers. Perfect for outdoor-loving households.
Intelligence
Moderately intelligent with a creative, playful mind. They learn well when motivated but may apply their smarts to mischief.
Barking
Frequency
Alert
Separation
Quiet Indoors
Moderate barkers. May bark when excited or left alone. Generally manageable with exercise and training.
Shedding
Year-Round
Seasonal
Vacuum Factor 🧹
Hypoallergenic
Moderate shedding with seasonal increases. Daily brushing is recommended to manage their long, flowing coat.
Weather Tolerance
☀️
Heat
❄️
Cold
🌧️
Rain
🌨️
Snow
💧
Humidity
Breed Ratings
Fun Facts
President Nixon had an Irish Setter named King Timahoe at the White House.
Irish Setters were originally red and white before being bred to solid red.
They are one of the most recognizable dog breeds due to their stunning red coat.
Big Red, a famous children's book, featured an Irish Setter.
They can take up to 3 years to fully mature mentally.
Famous Dogs
King Timahoe
President Nixon's beloved Irish Setter at the White House
Big Red
The fictional hero of Jim Kjelgaard's popular children's novel
Common Myths
"Irish Setters are dumb."
They are intelligent but easily distracted and slow to mature. Their goofiness is often mistaken for low intelligence. They simply have different priorities.
"They are impossible to train."
With patience, consistency, and fun training sessions, Irish Setters learn well. They need a reason to cooperate and respond poorly to boring repetition.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do Irish Setters ever calm down?
They mature slowly (2–3 years) but do eventually settle. Even mature Irish Setters retain a playful, youthful energy throughout their lives.
Are they good with children?
Excellent with older children. Their exuberance may accidentally knock over toddlers. They are gentle and patient by nature.
Puppy Guide
Irish Setter puppies are extremely energetic and mouthy. Start training early with fun, positive methods. Puppy-proof your home thoroughly.
Senior Care
Senior Irish Setters slow down but remain playful. Monitor for bloat, joint issues, and eye problems. Continue moderate exercise.
Ownership Costs
Estimated Lifetime Cost
$16,000–$25,000
Pros and Cons
Pros
Stunningly beautiful appearance
Friendly and outgoing with everyone
Great with active families
Playful and fun-loving
Long lifespan for a large breed
Cons
Very high exercise requirements
Extensive grooming needed
Slow to mature mentally
Can be distractible during training
Too energetic for sedentary homes
