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Lagotto Romagnolo

Also known as: Romagna Water Dog, Italian Truffle Dog, Lagotto

Medium
15–17 years
Italy
AKC: 2015

Energy Level

6/10

Apartment Friendly

7/10

Weight (Male)

28–35 lbs

Height (Male)

17–19 inches

Lagotto Romagnolo - dog breed photo

Quick Facts

OriginItaly
GroupSporting
SizeMedium
Weight (Male)28–35 lbs
Weight (Female)24–32 lbs
Height (Male)17–19 inches
Height (Female)16–18 inches
Life Expectancy15–17 years
Coat TypeDense, curly, woolly, waterproof coat
AKC Recognized2015
First-Time Owners✅ Yes

Coat Colors

Off-white
White
Brown
Orange
Brown roan
Orange roan

Breed Summary

The Lagotto Romagnolo is an Italian water retriever turned truffle hunter, prized for its excellent nose and curly, hypoallergenic coat. This ancient breed combines working ability with a loving, family-friendly temperament.

History

One of the oldest water retriever breeds, originating in the marshlands of Romagna, Italy. When the marshes were drained in the 1800s, the breed was repurposed as the world's premier truffle-hunting dog, a role they still fill today.

Appearance

Compact and sturdy with a distinctive dense, curly coat that forms tight ringlets. Their rounded head, large expressive eyes, and curly-coated ears give them an appealing teddy bear appearance.

Temperament

affection
8/10
intelligence
8/10
loyalty
8/10
trainability
8/10
independence
4/10
confidence
7/10
friendliness
7/10
protective Instincts
4/10
playfulness
8/10
sensitivity
5/10

Affectionate, keen, and undemanding. Lagotti are eager workers with an excellent nose and a natural love for searching and digging.

Personality Around Others

Friendly with family and generally good with strangers. They get along well with children and other pets. Their gentle nature makes them excellent family dogs.

Exercise Needs

Moderate exercise needs. About 45–60 minutes daily. They love nose work, swimming, and digging. Mental stimulation through scent games is ideal.

Training

Highly trainable and eager to please. They excel at scent work and obedience. Positive reinforcement produces excellent results.

Grooming

Regular grooming needed to prevent matting. Brush or comb through curls weekly. Professional grooming every 4–6 weeks. Their coat doesn't shed much.

Health

Common Health Conditions

Hip Dysplasia
Juvenile Epilepsy
Storage Disease
Benign Familial Juvenile Epilepsy

Generally very healthy with exceptional longevity. BFJE is a breed-specific condition that puppies usually outgrow. DNA testing is available.

Recommended Health Tests

  • Hip Evaluation
  • BFJE DNA Test
  • Storage Disease DNA Test

Average Annual Vet Cost

$300–$700

Nutrition

High-quality food for medium breeds. About 1–1.5 cups daily in two meals. They maintain weight well.

Living Environment

Adaptable to apartments with adequate exercise. They do well in various living situations. A yard is nice but not essential.

Ideal Family

Excellent for families, couples, and individuals. Great with children. Their moderate needs suit many lifestyles.

Intelligence

Highly intelligent with an exceptional sense of smell. They excel at scent detection and problem-solving. Quick learners with strong work ethic.

Barking

Frequency

4/10

Alert

4/10

Separation

4/10

Quiet Indoors

7/10

Moderate barkers. They may alert to visitors but are not excessive. Generally calm and quiet indoors.

Shedding

Year-Round

1/10

Seasonal

2/10

Vacuum Factor 🧹

1/10

Hypoallergenic

✅ Yes

Very low shedding. Their curly, woolly coat traps loose hair and is considered hypoallergenic. One of the best breeds for allergy sufferers.

Weather Tolerance

☀️

Heat

5/10

❄️

Cold

6/10

🌧️

Rain

7/10

🌨️

Snow

5/10

💧

Humidity

5/10

Breed Ratings

intelligence
8/10
affection
8/10
energy
6/10
shedding
1/10
trainability
8/10
protective
4/10
good With Kids
8/10
good With Dogs
7/10
apartment Friendly
7/10
grooming Needs
6/10

Fun Facts

1.

Lagotto Romagnolo is the only breed specifically bred for truffle hunting.

2.

They can detect truffles buried up to 2 feet underground.

3.

Their name means "lake dog from Romagna."

4.

They are considered one of the oldest water retriever breeds in the world.

5.

A well-trained Lagotto can earn thousands of dollars during truffle season.

Famous Dogs

Dorina

Champion Lagotto that helped popularize the breed internationally

Doris

Famous truffle-hunting Lagotto featured in Italian food documentaries

Common Myths

"Lagotti are just fancy Poodles."

While they share curly coats, Lagotti are a much older, distinct breed with a completely different heritage as water dogs and truffle hunters.

"They are high-maintenance dogs."

Despite their curly coat, Lagotti have moderate grooming needs and are actually quite adaptable, easy-going dogs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are Lagotto Romagnolo hypoallergenic?

Yes, they are one of the most hypoallergenic breeds. Their woolly coat produces minimal dander and sheds very little, making them excellent for allergy sufferers.

Can they actually find truffles?

Yes! They are the world's premier truffle-hunting breed. With training, they can detect truffles buried underground using their exceptional sense of smell.

Adoption Tips

Lagotti are rare in rescue. Contact the Lagotto Romagnolo Club of America for breeder referrals and occasional rescue opportunities.

Considering adoption?

Dog Camp Boquete rescues and rehabilitates dogs of all breeds in Panama. Every dog deserves a loving home.

Puppy Guide

Lagotto puppies are curious and energetic. Start scent games early to develop their natural abilities. Socialize well and begin grooming routines young.

Senior Care

Senior Lagotti remain active and healthy well into old age. They are one of the longest-lived medium breeds. Continue moderate exercise and mental stimulation.

Ownership Costs

Purchase Price$2,000–$3,500
Adoption Fee$300–$600
Monthly Food$25–$45
Annual Vet Care$300–$700
Insurance$25–$40/month
Grooming$40–$65 per session

Estimated Lifetime Cost

$18,000–$28,000

Pros and Cons

Pros

Hypoallergenic, low-shedding coat

Excellent nose for scent work

Friendly, adaptable temperament

Very long lifespan

Great with families and children

Cons

Expensive to purchase

Regular professional grooming needed

Can be prone to digging

Rare breed with waitlists

Coat requires regular maintenance

Ready to Adopt?

Every dog deserves a loving home. Visit Dog Camp Boquete to meet our rescued dogs looking for their forever family.