Irish Terrier
Also known as: Irish Red Terrier, Daredevil
Energy Level
Apartment Friendly
Weight (Male)
27 lbs
Height (Male)
18 inches
Quick Facts
Coat Colors
Breed Summary
The Irish Terrier is a bold, spirited breed known as the Daredevil of the terrier world. With their fiery red coat and fearless personality, they are loyal, adaptable companions with a distinctly Irish charm.
History
One of the oldest terrier breeds, developed in Ireland for hunting, guarding, and companionship. Served as messenger dogs in WWI. Known for their courage and loyalty. AKC recognized in 1885.
Appearance
A medium-sized, athletic terrier with a wiry red coat. Long, narrow head with a flat skull. Small, V-shaped ears. Strong, racey build. Their fiery coat color matches their spirited personality.
Temperament
Bold, dashing, and spirited, the Irish Terrier lives up to its Daredevil nickname. They are fiercely loyal to family, courageous to a fault, and charmingly spirited. Gentle with loved ones but fearless when needed.
Personality Around Others
Devoted to family. Can be aggressive with other dogs. Good with family children. Reserved with strangers. Fiercely protective.
Exercise Needs
Moderate to high exercise needs. Daily vigorous walks and play. Enjoy running and hiking. Need mental stimulation.
Training
Intelligent but strong-willed. Needs firm, consistent training. Positive reinforcement essential. Early socialization critical.
Grooming
Wiry coat needs hand-stripping 2-3 times yearly. Weekly brushing. Low shedding when maintained. Professional grooming recommended.
Health
Common Health Conditions
Generally healthy breed. Hyperkeratosis (footpad disease) is breed-specific. DNA testing available.
Recommended Health Tests
- DNA Testing for Hyperkeratosis
- Ophthalmologist Evaluation
Average Annual Vet Cost
$700-$1,400
Nutrition
Quality food for active medium breeds. Two meals daily. Active dogs need adequate calories.
Living Environment
Can adapt to apartments with enough exercise. Prefer homes with yards. Secure fencing needed.
Ideal Family
Active owners who appreciate terrier spirit. Experienced dog owners preferred. Those wanting a loyal, protective companion.
Intelligence
Highly intelligent and quick thinking. They are adaptable problem-solvers. Can be willful but brilliant when engaged.
Barking
Frequency
Alert
Separation
Quiet Indoors
Moderate barkers that alert reliably. Can be trained to manage barking.
Shedding
Year-Round
Seasonal
Vacuum Factor 🧹
Hypoallergenic
Low shedding with proper coat maintenance. Hand-stripping keeps shedding minimal.
Weather Tolerance
☀️
Heat
❄️
Cold
🌧️
Rain
🌨️
Snow
💧
Humidity
Breed Ratings
Fun Facts
Known as the Daredevil of the terrier world
Served with distinction as messenger dogs in WWI
One of the oldest terrier breeds in Ireland
Jack London featured Irish Terriers in his novels
They are fiercely loyal—will defend family without hesitation
Famous Dogs
Doreen
Famous WWI messenger dog who carried critical messages under fire
Dogherty
An Irish Terrier celebrated in Jack London's writings
Common Myths
"They're too aggressive to be family dogs"
They are fiercely loyal to family and gentle with children—their courage is protective, not aggressive
"Red coats mean red tempers"
Their spirited nature is about courage and loyalty, not aggression
Frequently Asked Questions
Are they good with children?
Yes—they are patient and protective with family children. Their loyalty makes them excellent family guardians.
Do they get along with other dogs?
They can be dog-aggressive. Early socialization helps but they may always prefer being the only dog.
Puppy Guide
Irish Terrier puppies are bold and energetic. Start socialization early. Channel their spirit into positive activities.
Senior Care
Senior Irish Terriers remain spirited. Watch for eye and joint issues. Moderate exercise. Their devotion deepens with age.
Ownership Costs
Estimated Lifetime Cost
$15,000-$22,000
Pros and Cons
Pros
Fiercely loyal
Courageous protector
Low shedding
Athletic and spirited
Great family guardian
Cons
Can be dog-aggressive
Strong-willed
Needs experienced owner
Requires coat stripping
Intense prey drive