Bluetick Coonhound
Energy Level
Apartment Friendly
Weight (Male)
55-80 lbs
Height (Male)
22-27 inches

Quick Facts
Coat Colors
Breed Summary
The Bluetick Coonhound is a striking American scenthound with a distinctive blue-mottled coat. Known for their cold-nose tracking ability and musical baying, they are devoted family companions and skilled hunting partners.
History
Developed in the American South from French staghounds, English Foxhounds, and other hounds. Originally part of the English Coonhound breed until separated in 1945. AKC recognized in 2009.
Appearance
A well-muscled, sleek hound with a distinctive blue-ticked and mottled coat. Dark eyes with a pleading expression. Long, thin ears set low on the head. Athletic build designed for endurance.
Temperament
Loyal, intelligent, and friendly, the Bluetick Coonhound is devoted to their family. They are affectionate and enjoy being part of household activities. Their tenacity on the trail is matched by their gentleness at home.
Personality Around Others
Very friendly with family and generally good with strangers. Excellent with children. Good with other dogs due to pack heritage. Strong prey drive toward small animals.
Exercise Needs
High exercise needs—at least an hour of vigorous daily activity. They excel at hiking, running, and scent work. A tired Bluetick is a well-behaved Bluetick. Secure fencing is essential.
Training
Moderately trainable with patience. Food rewards and positive reinforcement work well. Their nose can be distracting. Start training early and keep sessions engaging and short.
Grooming
Easy-care coat needing weekly brushing. Regular ear cleaning is very important. Occasional baths as needed. They can have a houndy smell that regular grooming helps manage.
Health
Common Health Conditions
Generally healthy breed. Long ears make them prone to infections. Bloat can be a concern in deep-chested individuals. Krabbes disease is a rare genetic condition in the breed.
Recommended Health Tests
- Hip Evaluation
- Ophthalmologist Evaluation
Average Annual Vet Cost
$800-$1,500
Nutrition
Active dogs needing quality, protein-rich food. Two measured meals daily. Adjust portions based on activity level. Avoid feeding near heavy exercise to reduce bloat risk.
Living Environment
Best in rural or suburban homes with large, fenced yards. Not suited for apartments—they are vocal and need space. Consider neighbors' tolerance for baying before choosing this breed.
Ideal Family
Ideal for active families who enjoy outdoor activities. Excellent with children. Great for multi-dog households. Best for owners who appreciate hound traits and can provide ample exercise.
Intelligence
Intelligent with exceptional scenting abilities. They can be single-minded when tracking. Learn well with patient, consistent training. Excel at nose work and field trials.
Barking
Frequency
Alert
Separation
Quiet Indoors
Known for their loud, baying voice. Very vocal when excited or on a scent. Their bay can carry for long distances. Training can help manage excessive vocalization.
Shedding
Year-Round
Seasonal
Vacuum Factor 🧹
Hypoallergenic
Moderate shedding year-round. Weekly brushing keeps the coat in good condition and manages loose hair.
Weather Tolerance
☀️
Heat
❄️
Cold
🌧️
Rain
🌨️
Snow
💧
Humidity
Breed Ratings
Fun Facts
Smokey, the University of Tennessee mascot, is a Bluetick Coonhound
They are considered "cold nose" hounds, able to follow old trails
Their blue-ticked coat pattern is unique among coonhound breeds
They were featured prominently in the novel "Where the Red Fern Grows"
Famous Dogs
Smokey
The beloved live mascot of the University of Tennessee Volunteers since 1953
Common Myths
"Blueticks are only hunting dogs"
They make wonderful family pets when given adequate exercise and attention
"They can't be kept indoors"
They are calm indoor companions when properly exercised, though they prefer a yard
Frequently Asked Questions
Are Bluetick Coonhounds good family dogs?
Excellent family dogs—they are gentle, loyal, and great with children when given proper exercise.
How vocal are Bluetick Coonhounds?
They are quite vocal with a distinctive baying voice. This is part of their heritage and can be managed but not eliminated.
Adoption Tips
Contact coonhound rescues and hound rescue organizations. Many Blueticks in rescue come from hunting backgrounds. Evaluate exercise needs and noise tolerance before adopting.
Puppy Guide
Bluetick puppies are energetic and curious. Start socialization and training early. Provide plenty of physical and mental stimulation. Crate training helps with house training.
Senior Care
Senior Blueticks benefit from continued moderate exercise and scent games. Monitor joint health and weight. Keep ears clean to prevent infections. They typically remain active well into old age.
Ownership Costs
Estimated Lifetime Cost
$14,000-$20,000
Pros and Cons
Pros
Loyal and devoted companion
Excellent with children
Low grooming requirements
Great hunting partner
Cons
Very vocal with loud baying
High exercise requirements
Strong prey drive
Not apartment-friendly
