American English Coonhound
Also known as: English Coonhound, Redtick Coonhound
Energy Level
Apartment Friendly
Weight (Male)
65 lbs
Height (Male)
24-26 inches

Quick Facts
Coat Colors
Breed Summary
The American English Coonhound is a versatile, athletic scenthound bred for hunting raccoons and foxes. Known for their speed, endurance, and melodious voice, these dogs are equally at home on the trail and as loving family companions.
History
Descended from English Foxhounds brought to America in the 17th and 18th centuries, American English Coonhounds were bred to handle the rough terrain of the American frontier. Originally called the English Fox and Coonhound, the breed was recognized by the AKC in 2011.
Appearance
A medium-to-large dog with a hard, protective coat in various patterns including redtick, bluetick, tricolor, and red-and-white. They have a broad chest, strong legs, and a long tail carried high when on the hunt.
Temperament
Energetic and sociable, American English Coonhounds are pleasant, easygoing dogs. They have a strong work ethic in the field but can be relaxed at home. They are pack-oriented and enjoy the company of people and other dogs.
Personality Around Others
Very friendly with people and other dogs due to their pack-hunting heritage. They are gentle with children and welcoming to strangers. Their prey drive means small pets should be carefully introduced.
Exercise Needs
These high-energy dogs need extensive daily exercise—at least 1-2 hours of vigorous activity. Running, hiking, and tracking activities are ideal. Without sufficient exercise, they can become destructive and vocal.
Training
Intelligent but can be stubborn. Positive reinforcement with food rewards works best. They excel at scent work and field trials. Recall training is essential as they will follow an interesting scent relentlessly.
Grooming
Low-maintenance coat that needs only weekly brushing. Regular ear cleaning is important due to their pendulous ears. Bathe as needed. Trim nails regularly and maintain dental hygiene.
Health
Common Health Conditions
Generally a healthy, robust breed. Their floppy ears make them prone to ear infections. Bloat can be a concern, so avoid exercising immediately after meals.
Recommended Health Tests
- Hip Evaluation
- Ophthalmologist Evaluation
Average Annual Vet Cost
$800-$1,500
Nutrition
Active dogs that need high-quality, protein-rich food. Feed two meals per day rather than free-feeding. Adjust portions based on activity level. Avoid feeding immediately before or after vigorous exercise to prevent bloat.
Living Environment
Best suited for rural or suburban homes with large yards. Not recommended for apartment living. A secure fence is essential as they will follow scents. They can be vocal, which may concern neighbors.
Ideal Family
Ideal for active families who enjoy outdoor activities. Great with children and other dogs. Best for owners who can provide ample exercise and don't mind occasional baying. Not ideal for sedentary households.
Intelligence
Intelligent problem-solvers, especially when scent is involved. They can be single-minded when on a trail, making recall challenging. They learn quickly when motivated by food or praise.
Barking
Frequency
Alert
Separation
Quiet Indoors
Known for their melodious baying and howling, especially when on a scent. They can be vocal, which is part of their hunting heritage. Training can help manage excessive barking.
Shedding
Year-Round
Seasonal
Vacuum Factor 🧹
Hypoallergenic
Moderate shedding year-round with heavier shedding seasonally. Weekly brushing helps manage loose hair.
Weather Tolerance
☀️
Heat
❄️
Cold
🌧️
Rain
🌨️
Snow
💧
Humidity
Breed Ratings
Fun Facts
They can follow a scent trail that is several days old
American English Coonhounds can run at speeds up to 30 mph
They are one of six AKC-recognized coonhound breeds
Their ancestors helped George Washington establish American foxhound lines
Famous Dogs
Ol' Blue
Legendary coonhound in American hunting folklore
Common Myths
"Coonhounds are only for hunting"
They make wonderful family pets when given enough exercise and mental stimulation
"They can't be trained"
They are intelligent and trainable, especially with positive methods and patience
Frequently Asked Questions
Are American English Coonhounds good house dogs?
Yes, if well-exercised. They are calm indoors after adequate activity but need significant daily exercise.
Do they get along with cats?
Their prey drive can make cat cohabitation challenging, though early socialization helps.
Adoption Tips
Puppy Guide
High-energy puppies that need structured socialization and training from day one. Begin leash training early. Crate training helps manage their energy. Provide plenty of chew toys.
Senior Care
Older coonhounds may slow down but still enjoy moderate walks and scent games. Watch for joint issues and weight gain. Keep ears clean as infection risk continues.
Ownership Costs
Estimated Lifetime Cost
$15,000-$22,000
Pros and Cons
Pros
Excellent family dogs
Great with other dogs
Loyal and affectionate
Low grooming needs
Cons
Very high exercise needs
Can be vocal (baying/howling)
Strong prey drive
Not apartment-friendly
